Definition: Cropping Intensity measures how efficiently agricultural land is used during a year. It is calculated as the ratio of Gross Cropped Area (GCA) to Net Sown Area (NSA), expressed as a percentage.
Key Points:
- Cropping Intensity can exceed 100% when multiple crops are grown on the same land in a year.
- Higher cropping intensity is common in regions with assured irrigation.
- It differs from cropping pattern, which refers to the proportion of area under different crops.